Letters

62 lettersc. AD 383-399by Evagrius Ponticus

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#1
Evagrius PonticusMelania the Elderc. 390 AD

Bodily affliction can become a path to bold prayer and endurance.

#2
Evagrius PonticusJohn II of Jerusalemc. 390 AD

Evagrius calls himself a barren spiritual field and praises Olympas's consoling conversation.

#3
Evagrius PonticusUnknown monk, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Evagrius asks where the monk is staying and urges him not to marvel at hardship.

#4
Evagrius PonticusAbba Lucian, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Evagrius asks Abba Lucian to correct the Antirrhetikos and teach discernment against thoughts.

#5
Evagrius PonticusRufinus of Aquileiac. 390 AD

A good letter refreshes Evagrius, who asks for Peter and John as figures of virtue and knowledge.

#6
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed friend of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Evagrius pictures temptation as a storm and urges discipline, humility, and Scripture reading.

#7
Evagrius PonticusRufinus of Aquileiac. 390 AD

Evagrius confesses wandering thoughts and warns that Severa's journey is spiritually risky.

#8
Evagrius PonticusMelania the Elderc. 390 AD

Praise and blame both feed the passions; ascetics should avoid needless journeys.

#9
Evagrius PonticusJohn II of Jerusalemc. 390 AD

Evagrius cannot shepherd his own soul and asks to be rescued by Christ the shepherd.

#10
Evagrius PonticusRufinus of Aquileiac. 390 AD

Brothers visit the desert, but Evagrius can offer only dry bread and hope for true knowledge.

#11
Evagrius PonticusUnknown monk, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Be the gatekeeper of your heart and question every thought before letting it enter.

#12
Evagrius PonticusGregory of Nazianzusc. 390 AD

Gregory's honeyed letter consoles Evagrius in the desert.

#13
Evagrius PonticusUnknown spiritual father, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Evagrius wants the quiet of the cell and asks not to be pushed into the sea of human affairs.

#14
Evagrius PonticusUnknown relative of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

True kinship comes through virtue, knowledge of truth, and faith in Christ.

#15
Evagrius PonticusUnknown ascetic correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

The kingdom within is hidden by passions and uncovered through ascetic practice.

#16
Evagrius PonticusAbba Lucian, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Demons watch every ascetic practice to bend it toward passion or vainglory.

#17
Evagrius PonticusUnknown fragmentary recipient of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Do every commandment for the Lord, not for human approval.

#18
Evagrius PonticusUnknown fragmentary recipient of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Thoughts split other thoughts; the Spirit judges the first intention.

#19
Evagrius PonticusRufinus of Aquileiac. 390 AD

Evagrius asks that a sober virgin pray inwardly and restrain desire and anger.

#20
Evagrius PonticusDeaconess Severac. 390 AD

Severa seeks Christ the bridegroom through good works and the narrow road.

#21
Evagrius PonticusEustathius, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Evagrius and Eustathius both need consolation after their common father is gone.

#22
Evagrius PonticusUnknown monastic patron of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Evagrius thanks the patron who gave him the monastic habit and keeps sending comfort.

#23
Evagrius PonticusUnknown benefactor of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

A benefactor's word and deed comfort Evagrius in the shadow of repentance.

#24
Evagrius PonticusJohn II of Jerusalemc. 390 AD

John shepherds mostly by the pipe, not the rod, and draws stray sheep back.

#25
Evagrius PonticusAnatolius, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

To know the heart, watch what thoughts arise during prayer.

#26
Evagrius PonticusUnknown civic correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Evagrius does not want to leave the desert for the city.

#27
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed monks, correspondents of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Self-control restrains the body, but gentleness makes the mind able to see.

#28
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed monks, correspondents of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

The dragon can threaten, but he has no power without permission.

#29
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed friend of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

The Trinity is known by grace and purity, not by pagan theories of spirit or fire.

#30
Evagrius PonticusUnknown fragmentary recipient of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

No part of the soul or body was created evil by God.

#31
Evagrius PonticusUnknown host of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Evagrius answers hospitality with blessings of harvest, vine, and divine presence.

#32
Evagrius PonticusRufinus of Aquileia and Melania the Elderc. 390 AD

Rufinus and Melania are praised for hospitality, almsgiving, patience, and mercy.

#33
Evagrius PonticusUnknown acquaintances of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Greed and lawsuits keep the soul from wisdom; love Christ, practice mercy, and make the tent a holy lodging.

#34
Evagrius PonticusUnknown disciple of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Conversation in the soul crosses distance; remember gentleness and self-control.

#35
Evagrius PonticusMelania the Elderc. 390 AD

From his poor cell, Evagrius thanks Melania's love and blesses her family.

#36
Evagrius PonticusRufinus of Aquileiac. 390 AD

Rufinus is a fountain of love, and gentleness gives birth to wisdom.

#37
Evagrius PonticusMelania the Elderc. 390 AD

Good news from afar refreshes Evagrius, who blesses love as the mark of Christ's disciples.

#38
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed friend of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Letters console across absence, but Evagrius asks to remain in the desert for spiritual cautery.

#39
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed friend of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

The mind cannot see the city of God while passions bind it to bodily thoughts.

#40
Evagrius PonticusRufinus of Aquileiac. 390 AD

The corrections of love are sweet because love joins the mind to Christ and to friends.

#41
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed friend of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

City images hinder monastic vision; gentleness sharpens the harvest of virtue.

#42
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed monks, correspondents of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Do not correct the Lord; his discipline is medicine that leads through endurance to knowledge.

#43
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed friend of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Virtue's seeds were placed in us from the beginning; evil is not original or permanent.

#44
Evagrius PonticusRufinus of Aquileiac. 390 AD

A brief meeting planted seeds; now letters can renew the love of Christ.

#45
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed friend of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Do not delay: flee the world before tax collectors and prostitutes enter the kingdom ahead of you.

#46
Evagrius PonticusGregory of Nazianzusc. 390 AD

Evagrius apologizes for not sending a basket of written grapes and promises not to neglect Gregory again.

#47
Evagrius PonticusUnknown priest, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

The knowledge of God feeds others and grows by being shared.

#48
Evagrius PonticusTheophorus, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Evagrius asks Theophorus for prayer and urges care for the image of God.

#49
Evagrius PonticusRufinus of Aquileiac. 390 AD

Spiritual eldership comes by virtue and knowledge, not age.

#50
Evagrius PonticusJohn II of Jerusalemc. 390 AD

A consoling letter reaches Evagrius in the darkness of repentance.

#51
Evagrius PonticusJohn II of Jerusalemc. 390 AD

Palladius brings a letter warning Evagrius against the snares of vainglory.

#52
Evagrius PonticusUnknown monastic elder, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Praise feeds vainglory; monks need rebuke, not flattery.

#53
Evagrius PonticusUnknown monastic elder, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

The world is bitter when used passionately; care for the poor and spiritual kin.

#54
Evagrius PonticusUnknown wavering correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Now is the time to serve the Lord and bear fruits of righteousness.

#55
Evagrius PonticusUnknown admonisher of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Natural family cares can become snares unless met with stillness, fasting, and prayer.

#56
Evagrius PonticusUnknown consoler of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Purity opens the vision of God, and meekness matters more than spectacular works.

#57
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed friend of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Evagrius consoles grief by reflecting on death, the soul, mercy, and hope with the angels.

#58
Evagrius PonticusHymettius, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Evagrius tells Hymettius he must stay in his cell to pursue contemplation.

#59
Evagrius PonticusCecropius, correspondent of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Place separates bodies, but virtue unites those who live in God.

#60
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed brothers, correspondents of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Love conquers anger, envy, quarrels, and attachment to the world.

#61
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed monks, correspondents of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

Spiritual fathers feed beginners until they can receive the bread of knowledge.

#62
Evagrius PonticusUnnamed friend of Evagrius Ponticusc. 390 AD

The kingdom needs purified vision, not mere reasoning.