Letter 2020: Honoratus, archdeacon of the Church of Salona, had demanded from my predecessor of holy memory, in a petition that he sent, that he should by no means be forced by his bishop to be advanced against his will, in a way contrary to custom, to a higher order. [Here follows an account of the subsequent proceedings, almost word for word the same as th...

Gregory to Antoninus, Subdeacon. Honoratus, archdeacon of the Church of Salona, petitioned my predecessor of holy memory asking not to be forcibly promoted by his bishop, against his will and contrary to custom, to a higher order. [The subsequent proceedings follow the same account given in the letter to the bishops of Dalmatia.] We have therefore thought it right to commission you with the authority of this order. Go to Salona and attempt, at the very least through exhortation, to persuade our brother and fellow bishop Natalis -- who has now been admonished by so many letters -- to restore Honoratus to his position immediately. If, as has been his habit, he stubbornly refuses, then by the authority of the Apostolic See forbid him the use of the pallium that this See granted him. If even after losing the pallium you find him persisting in the same defiance, you are to deprive the bishop of participation in holy communion. As for the man who unjustly consented to be promoted to another's position, we order him deposed from the dignity of the archdeaconry. If he presumes to continue ministering in that office, we deprive him of holy communion as well. It is right that those who approach a man in charity and are rebuffed should make themselves felt through the severity of justice. Once Archdeacon Honoratus has been restored to his place, see to it that Bishop Natalis, at your urging, sends us a representative with full instructions who can present his case and demonstrate that the bishop's intentions are or have been just. As for our brother and fellow bishop Malchus: arrange for him to post a surety and come to us as soon as possible, so that without any delay or excuse he may render an account of his actions and then return to his own see with his situation resolved.

Book II, Letter 20 To Antoninus, Subdeacon. Gregory to Antoninus, etc. Honoratus, archdeacon of the Church of Salona, had demanded from my predecessor of holy memory, in a petition that he sent, that he should by no means be forced by his bishop to be advanced against his will, in a way contrary to custom, to a higher order. [Here follows an account of the subsequent proceedings, almost word for word the same as that given in Epistle XIX.] Wherefore we have thought it right to support your Experience by the authority of this present order, that you may resort to Salona, and at least try by exhortation to induce Natalis, our brother and fellow bishop, who has been admonished by so many letters, to restore the above-mentioned Honoratus to his place immediately. But if, as has been his wont, he should contumaciously delay doing this, forbid him by authority of the Apostolic See the use of the pallium which has been granted him by this See. But if, even after loss of the pallium, you should find him persevering in the same pertinacity, you shall deprive the said bishop of participation in holy communion. Moreover, him who, against the rule of justice, has consented to be promoted to another man's place we order to be deposed from the dignity of the same archdeaconry. And, if he should presume to minister further in the same place, we deprive him of participation in holy communion. For it is right that he should find those severe in justice whom he sets at naught when approaching him in charity. Wherefore, when the archdeacon Honoratus has been restored to his place, let the aforesaid bishop, at your instigation, send to us a person with instructions, who may be able by his allegations to prove to us that the bishop's intention is or has been just. [What follows corresponds exactly with the conclusion of Epistle XIX.] As to our brother and fellow bishop Malchus , you will take care to make him find a surety, that he may come to us as soon as possible, to the end that, without any delay or loitering, he may render us an account of his proceedings, and so be able to return to his own with security.

ANTONINUM SUBDIACONUM. ta iterum eadem causa, Antonino precipit ut ad onoratum loco 8u0 restituendum Nuatalem horte- tur : hunc, nj pareat, primum wusu pallii, deinde communione privet. Restiluto tandem Hlonorato, personam mitlat episcopus; ipse vero archidiaconus Romam veniat, ulerque causim dicturi. Advocatur etiam pro Malcho episcopo fidejussor. GarEGOkUs ANTONINO SUBDIACONO. Honoratus (Grat. dist. 74, can. 8), archidiaconus Eeclesia Salonitanz, a sanclez memorize decessore meo missa supplicatione poposcerat ut ab antis1ite s10 invitus provehi ad ſortioris gradus ordinem con- tra morem nulialenus cogeretur. Hoc enim fieri sibi non provebendi gratia, Sed causa ingratitudinis per- trem coepiscopumque nostrum saltem tot scriptis admonitum studeat adhortari, ut supra memoratum archidiaconum in 8u0 statim loco snscipiat. Quod si ſacere hoe contumaciter, ut consuevit, forte distu- lerit, nsum ei pallii, qui ab hac ssede concessus et, ex auctoritate sedis apostolice contradicito. Quem si etiam amisso. pallio adhnc in eadem pertinacia perseverare perspexeris, Dominici quoque corporis ac sanguinis eumdem antistitem participatione pri- vabis. Enm vero (Grat. 7, q. 1, c. 40) qui contra juslitiz regulam, ad locum alterins se provehi con- 8ensit, ab ejusdem archidiaconatus honore deponli precipimus. Quem, si ulterivs in loco eodem mini» strare presunpserit, communionis Sacre participa- C tione privamus. Xquum enim est ut asperos de ju- stitia sentiat, quos crga se positos in charitate contemnit. Restituto ergo loco 8uo Honorato archi- diacono, instructam personam supradictus antistes , te compellente, dirigat, qu# intentionem ejus es29 vel ſuisse justam, svis mihi allegationibus possit de- monstrare, Sed et eumdem archidiaconum ad nos venire precipimus , ut quidquid. justum, quidquid omnipotenti Deo placitum ſuerit, cognitis as8ertioni- bus partium decernamus. Nos enim nullum pro per- gonali amore deſendimus, «ed auctore Deo normam justitize, postposita cnjuslibet acceptione personm, Servamus. * Malchum vero ſratrem coepiscopumque nosrum curabis ſidejussori commiltere, ut ad nos quanlocius veniat, quatenus omni mora az dilatione hibebat. Pro qua re tunc jam sanctz memorize de- D poxtposita, actionum suarum expositis raliociniis, cess0r noster scriptis Suis Natali ſratri coepiscopo- que nostyo jnterdixerat ne predictum Honoratum archidiaconum invitum proveheret, neve dolorem conceptz ingratitudinis diutius in corde relineret. ereando presbylernm, archidiacon polestate, que pre-byterali przpollebat, spoliare. Hic parentes lale Sumuntur pro cognatis, non Simpliciter pro his qui gennerunt, In hac lala Sigvificatione sxpe vsurpatur ista yox ab bujus @vi scriptoribus, ut a Gregorio Turon., Tib. n Hist., cap. 4, et lib. 1x, cap. 19 et 59, Porro hanc bonorum ecclesiasticorum dilapida- tionem, in consanguineorum gratiatu, previderat Antioch. synodus an. 541, cavitque, can. 25, quo ad propria cum securitate valeat remeare. (Cf. Joan. Diac. l. m, c. 9.) tanli sceleris reus episcopus synodo provincie pe- nas persolvere jubetur, BB7 EPISTOLARUM LIB. I. — INDICT. X. — EPIST. XXII. s38