Letter 139: To the same person. (359/60)

LibaniusAristophanes|c. 327 AD|Libanius|AI-assisted
humor

To the same man. (359/60)

I am persuaded that your affairs are not many, for otherwise you would not be enjoying such great leisure for writing letters; since the beauty of your letter is not that of a governor visiting cities, but of a man who labors at words.

But if that is false and your affairs are indeed many, you are nonetheless equal to both. One of the Muses seems to dwell with you together with Justice, helping you now toward the one task, now toward the other.

And as for your seeking either the arrow of Abaris [the Hyperborean sage said to ride a magic arrow] or the lyre of Orpheus: do not seek the lyre, for with your tongue you wield the powers of that lyre, nor the arrow, since you already possess the lyre.

Poverty is now common to all men, so that you are not writing to the wealthy on behalf of the destitute; but even if you were our ruler, you would be lamenting these same things. Perish then, O War, for the sake of many things, you who swiftly make the Calliases [the proverbially rich man] into Iruses [the proverbial beggar of the Odyssey].

AI-assisted translation - This translation was produced with AI assistance and has not been peer-reviewed. See the 19th-century translation or original Latin/Greek below for scholarly use.

Latin / Greek Original

Τῷ αὐτῷ. (359/60)

Πείθομαι μὴ πολλὰ εἷναί σοι τὰ πράγματα, οὐ γὰρ ἂν
πολλῆς ἀπήλαυες εἰς τὸ ἐπιστέλλειν σχολῆς· ὡς τό γε κάλλος
τῆς ἐπιστολῆς οὐκ ἄρχοντος ἐπιόντος πόλεις, ἀλλ’ ἀνδρὸς ἐρ-
γαζομένου λόγους.

εἰ δὲ ψεῦδος μὲν ἐκεῖνο καὶ πολλὰ τὰ
πράγματα, σὺ δὲ ἀρκεῖς ἀμφοτέροις. τῶν Μουσῶν τις ἔοικέ
σοι συνοικεῖν μετὰ τῆς Δίκης γαῖ συλλαμβάνειν πῆ μὲν ἐκεί-
νην, πῆ δὲ ταύτην.

ζητῶν δὲ ἢ τὸν Ἀβάριδος ὀιστὸν ἢ τὴν
Ὀρφέως κιθάραν μήτε τὴν κιθάραν ζήτει, τῇ γλώττῃ γὰρ τὰ
ταύτης ἰσχύεις, μήτε τὸν ὀιστόν, ἐπειδήπερ ἔχεις τὴν κιθάραν.

ἡ πενία κοινὸν νῦν ἀνθρώποις, ὥστε οὐ πρὸς εὐπόρους

ὑπὲρ ἀπόρων ἐπιστέλλεις, ἀλλ’ εἰ καὶ ἡμῶν ἦρχες, ταῦτ’ ἂν
ὠδύρου·
ἀπόλοιο δῆτ’. ὦ πόλεμε, πολλῶν οὕνεκα,
ὃς τοὺς Καλλίας ὀξέως Ἴρους ποιεῖς.

Revision history

  1. 2026-05-27v2.2.34-import

    Initial corpus import from modern libanius retranslated v1.

    Fields: letter text, metadata, source links. Source: https://github.com/OpenGreekAndLatin/First1KGreek/blob/master/volume_xml/libanius_10.xml

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